Production Glass -

Production Glass -

Artisan Glass What It Is

Throughout recorded history, people the world over have been fascinated by artisan glass, glass with color(s) and texture. It has an almost mystical quality to it, this hard yet fragile material that allows light to pass, but can create rainbows. For centuries, magicians and fortune tellers have gazed into glass spheres in attempts at seeing the future.

A window pane is a simple flat piece of glass, not too impressive. Yet, take that same material and add some simple chemicals or powders, and presto - a work of art worth a king?s ransom can be created. Some ancient Roman pieces are so intricate and unique; people still debate as to how they were made! Today, many incredible glassworks are created using techniques and tools that have not changed in a thousand years.

Still today, Italy is one of the master nations in the art of glass-blowing, as it has been since Roman times. The island of Murano, part of Venice, is considered by many to be the capital of glass production in the world. Of course, they in turn had found the technology in places such as Syria, Egypt and the Orient. And, as with everything else in Rome, when they found something they liked, they adopted it, and strove to improve it. To start with, the Romans had a real need for glass as their empire expanded. Chiefly, it was the need for drinking glasses. Clay mugs have the virtue of being cheap, but they are porous. They collect sediment and bacteria - neither of which is good. Glass eliminated those problems.

Then, as with most things in Rome, a simple glass was not enough. For one thing, the wealthy wanted to show off their wealth at every opportunity, even a simple meal. So, the glass-blowers stepped up to meet that need. Thus, not mere glasses were created, but true works of art.

With the collapse of the Roman Empire, much of that technology was lost. Yet, Murano remained a center for the creation of artisan glass. Over the centuries, its prestige grew until it came to be considered separate from the other islands of Venice. The glassworks there eventually drew up a set of rules for the creation of their artworks, from buying raw materials to the process of a person becoming a Glass Master, to methods for protecting and preserving their works. They eventually included other categories of glass work: mirrors, window panes, glass flowers, beads etc.

Today, Murano and other artistic centers around the world strive to create the finest artisan glass possible. Yet, they remain true to the ancient methods. It is a credit to their talent and dedication that they are able to create works that dazzle and delight.

frank j vanderlugt owns and operates http://www.artisanglass.net 2 Artisanglassnet



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